Around 6% of pregnant women have used marijuana in the past month, according to a new study from the University of Georgia College of Public Health. Researchers also found that many are unaware of potential health risks. The study, which surveyed 4,338 pregnant women through the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, found that 70.9% of those who used marijuana perceived little to no risk associated with it during pregnancy. This is despite studies linking prenatal marijuana use to complications like low birth weight, premature birth, and developmental issues in children.
The study also noted a 56% higher rate of marijuana use among pregnant women in states with legalized medical marijuana, suggesting that greater availability may increase usage during pregnancy.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), using cannabis during pregnancy could affect the baby’s development and put the expectant mother at risk for pregnancy complications.
“Although more research is needed to better understand how cannabis may affect you and your baby during pregnancy, it is recommended that pregnant persons do not use cannabis,” the CDC wrote on its website.
In light of these findings, researchers emphasize the importance of clear communication from healthcare providers on the risks associated with marijuana use during pregnancy, urging expectant mothers to avoid cannabis use.