Frequently Asked Questions about Over-the-Counter NARCAN® (Naloxone) for Opioid Overdose Reversal

After the FDA’s March 2023 decision to allow over-the-counter NARCAN® across the U.S., many have been looking for answers to these questions.

What is NARCAN® (naloxone)?

NARCAN®, also known as naloxone, is a medication that can quickly reverse an opioid overdose by blocking the effects of opioids on the nervous system.

How does NARCAN® work?

NARCAN® works by binding to the same receptors in the brain that opioids target, effectively blocking the opioids and reversing their effects.

Is NARCAN® now available over the counter?

Yes, the FDA has recently approved NARCAN® to be sold over the counter, making it more accessible to the public.

Where can I purchase over-the-counter NARCAN®?

You will be able to purchase NARCAN® in drug stores, convenience stores, grocery stores, gas stations, and online. Emily’s Hope also has free distribution points across South Dakota including in the Jones 421 building, Falls Community Health and Tires, Tires, Tires.

Is NARCAN® available without a prescription?

Yes, it is.

Can anyone use NARCAN®?

NARCAN® can be administered to people of all ages, including babies, in case of an opioid overdose.

How should NARCAN® be administered during an overdose?

It is important to administer NARCAN® as soon as an opioid overdose is suspected. The FDA-approved version is a naloxone nasal spray, which should be sprayed into the nostril of the person experiencing the overdose.

Does NARCAN® have any side effects?

NARCAN® is generally safe and well-tolerated. However, it can cause withdrawal symptoms in individuals who are dependent on opioids. These symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, sweating, and agitation.

How will over-the-counter NARCAN® impact the opioid crisis?

The availability of over-the-counter NARCAN® is expected to improve access to the life-saving medication, increase the number of locations where it’s available, and help reduce opioid overdose deaths throughout the country. As of September 2024, overdose deaths are dropping nationally and that’s largely credited to the availability of naloxone.

Are there any training resources for using NARCAN®?

Many organizations and health departments offer training resources for using NARCAN®, including online tutorials and in-person courses. Check with your local health department for available resources in your area. Emily’s Hope also has a training page.

Remember to consult a healthcare professional for more information about NARCAN® and how to use it in case of an emergency.

Last updated: September 23, 2024

NARCAN® is a registered trademark of Emergent Operations Ireland Limited. Emily’s Hope is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by Emergent Operations Ireland Limited or Emergent BioSolutions Inc.